SEO · Search Engine Optimisationintermediate4 min read

What is Domain Authority?

Domain Authority (DA) is a proprietary score developed by Moz, ranging from 1 to 100, that predicts how likely a website is to rank in search engine results pages. It is calculated based on the number and quality of backlinks pointing to the domain, among other factors. Domain Authority is not used by Google — it is a third-party metric. However, it correlates strongly with actual Google rankings and serves as a useful benchmarking tool for comparing your site's link profile against competitors. Similar metrics include Ahrefs' Domain Rating (DR) and Semrush's Authority Score.

40+
DA score where most websites begin to rank competitively for mid-difficulty keywords
Source: Moz, 2024
Fact-checked against 3 sourcesLast updated 14 June 2026
Key Takeaways
  • Domain Authority is a Moz metric, not a Google metric — Google does not use DA in its ranking algorithm.
  • DA is most useful for benchmarking against competitors, not as an absolute target number.
  • The only reliable way to increase DA is to earn high-quality backlinks from authoritative domains.
  • A new site starts at DA 1 — growth is slow at first and accelerates as your link profile compounds.
  • High DA does not guarantee rankings; page-level authority and content relevance matter equally.

DA vs Google's Actual Signals

A common misconception is that founders should 'increase their Domain Authority' as an SEO goal. DA is a useful proxy, but it's a third-party estimation of authority, not a Google signal. Google uses its own internal version of PageRank, which is not publicly available. What DA does well is approximate how Google perceives your domain relative to others. If your DA is 20 and your competitor's is 60, that gap roughly reflects a real difference in how much authority Google likely assigns each site. Use DA for competitive analysis and to track whether your link-building is working — not as a goal in itself.

What Moves Your Domain Authority Score

DA is calculated primarily from your backlink profile: the number of unique referring domains, the authority of those domains, and the diversity of your link sources. Adding one high-authority link from a DA 90 site can move your score more than 50 links from DA 20 sites. DA also factors in your internal link structure and how well your site's pages are interconnected. Because DA is a logarithmic scale, moving from 10 to 20 is easier than moving from 50 to 60. Most sites plateau in the 30-50 range without sustained, intentional link-building efforts.

Stay sharp

Most guides are already outdated.

One email a week. The search stuff that actually matters — what shifted, what died, and what to do about it.

Subscribe free →

How to Build Domain Authority as a Founder

Increasing DA requires a long-term backlink acquisition strategy. The highest-leverage tactics: publish original research or data that journalists and bloggers cite, build free tools that earn links passively, pursue digital PR to land features on industry publications, and systematically pitch guest posts to authoritative sites in your niche. Quantity matters less than quality — a single link from a DA 80 site has more impact than 100 links from DA 10 sites. Track your referring domains monthly in Ahrefs or Semrush; steady growth of 3-5 new referring domains per month is a healthy pace for an early-stage site.

DR 78
Average Domain Rating of pages ranking in Google's top 3 results
Most competitive niches require significant domain-level authority before pages can rank on page one
Source: Ahrefs, 2023
DOMAIN AUTHORITY SCORE RANGES
DA RangeWhat It MeansTypical Site Type
1-20Low authority, early stageNew sites, personal blogs
21-40Growing authorityEstablished niche blogs, small businesses
41-60Moderate authorityIndustry publications, mid-size businesses
61-80High authorityMajor publications, well-known brands
81-100Top-tier authorityWikipedia, BBC, major news sites
⚠️
DA Is Not a Google Metric

Google has explicitly confirmed it does not use Domain Authority or any Moz score in its ranking algorithm. Never report DA to stakeholders as a direct SEO performance metric — use it only for competitive benchmarking and to track link-building progress over time.

Free Tool

How does your site score on SEO?

Paste your URL. Get a score and a fix list across all three disciplines. No form, no email.

Run Free Audit →

Frequently Asked Questions

Domain Authority (DA) is a score from 1-100 created by Moz that predicts how likely a website is to rank in search results. It's based on backlink quality and quantity. DA is not used by Google — it's a third-party benchmarking tool. Similar metrics are Ahrefs' Domain Rating (DR) and Semrush's Authority Score.

Domain Authority increases when you earn high-quality backlinks from authoritative websites. The most effective strategies are: publishing original research that earns natural links, digital PR to get featured in industry publications, guest posting on relevant authoritative blogs, and building free tools that attract passive links.

A 'good' DA depends on your competitive landscape. In a low-competition niche, a DA of 30 might be enough to rank for most terms. In a highly competitive industry like finance or SaaS, you may need DA 50+ to compete. The most useful benchmark is your direct competitors' DA scores, not an absolute number.

Not directly — Google doesn't use Moz's DA score. However, DA correlates strongly with actual ranking ability because it approximates the quality of your backlink profile, which Google does use. Sites with higher DA generally rank better because they have stronger, more authoritative link profiles.

Sources & Further Reading
  • 1.Moz — Domain Authority Documentation
  • 2.Ahrefs — Domain Rating Explained
  • 3.Google — How Search Works